Guidelines for Writing a Proposal

A foundation will often ask you to address specific questions in a proposal. If not, this is the general structure of a proposal:

  1. Executive Summary (1 page maximum)
    • What is your project and what faculty/department/college will carry it out?
    • What will it achieve and who will it benefit?
    • How long will it take?
    • What outcomes will you achieve and how will you measure them?
    • How much are you requesting?
  2. Statement of Need
    • What is the problem/issue you are addressing?
    • Why is it important to address this problem/issue?
    • Who will be served by this project?
    • Why hasn't this problem/issue been addressed before?
  3. Project Information
    • What are the specific activities to be carried out?
    • Who will carry out the project and how?
    • Why did you choose to address the issue/problem using this methodology?
    • What is your timeline?
    • How will this project be sustained after the grant ends?
  4. Outcomes
    • What will be the specific outcomes achieved and how will you measure them?
  5. Organization Information
    • Why is your institution the most qualified to carry out this project?
  6. Budget
    • Prepare a detailed budget in table form and include a short budget narrative to explain each item.
    • Include other sources of funding, both cash and in-kind, especially funding from your institution